Razão entre abertura máxima e excursão lateral mandibular em brasileiros com e sem disfunção temporomandibular

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5585/21.2022.23393

Palavras-chave:

Articulação temporomandibular, Transtornos da articulação temporomandibular, Amplitude de movimento articular, Mandíbula.

Resumo

Introdução: Os movimentos mandibulares (MM) podem oferecer informações importantes sobre a articulação temporomandibular.
Objetivo: Avaliar os MM e a relação entre abertura máxima e excursão lateral mandibular em brasileiros com e sem disfunção temporomandibular (DTM).
Métodos: Estudo transversal com 801 brasileiros entre cinco e 80 anos. Os indivíduos responderam um questionário de triagem; e os MM foram medidos com paquímetro digital. O teste de Mann-Whitney foi utilizado para comparar diferenças entre sexos e grupos com e sem DTM. O teste de Kruskal-Wallis foi aplicado para determinar diferenças nos MM entre faixas etárias.
Resultados: Os MM foram menores nos indivíduos com DTM. A razão entre abertura mandibular e excursão lateral foi de 5,23 em mulheres sem DTM e 5,59 em mulheres com DTM. No homens, a proporção foi de 4,75 e 5,52 em indivíduos sem e com DTM, respectivamente.
Conclusão: Os MM são menores em brasileiros com DTM, enquanto que a relação entre abertura mandibular e excursão lateral é maior.

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Biografia do Autor

Taisi Antunes da Cunha, Universidade Nove de Julho.

Fisioterapeuta doutoranda do Programa de Ciências da Reabilitação da UNINOVE, bolsista PROSUP.

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Publicado

29.12.2022

Como Citar

1.
da Cunha TA, Tosato J de P, Leonardis MN, das Neves Martins R de C, da Silva JL, Spinato IL, et al. Razão entre abertura máxima e excursão lateral mandibular em brasileiros com e sem disfunção temporomandibular. Cons. Saúde [Internet]. 29º de dezembro de 2022 [citado 24º de abril de 2024];21(1):e23393. Disponível em: https://periodicos.uninove.br/saude/article/view/23393

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