Confiabilidade teste-reteste de um protocolo de coleta do sinal eletromiográfico do músculo masseter em indivíduos com disfunção temporomandibular
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/22.2023.23446Palavras-chave:
Confiabilidade do Teste e Reteste, Síndrome da Disfunção da Articulação Temporomandibular, Eletromiografia, Músculo Masseter, Reprodutibilidade dos ResultadosResumo
Introdução: A eletromiografia (EMG) tem sido utilizada para avaliar alterações no sistema mastigatório proporcionada pela disfunção temporomandibular (DTM).
Objetivos: Verificar a confiabilidade teste-reteste de um protocolo de coleta do sinal EMG do músculo masseter em indivíduos com DTM.
Métodos: Estudo transversal composto por 20 indivíduos com DTM. Os testes foram realizados em duas sessões com 7 dias de intervalo. O sinal EMG foi avaliado pelas variáveis integral (iEMG) e a raiz quadrada da média do sinal (RMS).
Resultados: Na análise intradia a confiabilidade para o RMS (ICC2,k: 0.85 a 0.96 ) e iEMG ICC2,k: 0.85 a 0.95) foi excelente, enquanto que a confiabilidade teste/reteste foi pobre para ambas as variáveis RMS (ICC2,1: 0.03 a 0.29) e iEMG (ICC2,1: 0.08 a 0.39).
Conclusões: O protocolo de coleta do sinal EMG do músculo masseter em indivíduos com DTM demonstrou que os dados são reprodutíveis somente na mesma sessão de coletas enquanto que, para coletas em dias alternados a confiabilidade foi pobre.
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