Validity and Responsiveness of the Manchester Fatigue Scale in Post-COVID

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5585/23.2024.26134

Keywords:

Fatigue, Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome, Symptom Assessment

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates the Manchester COPD Fatigue Scale's (MCFS) validity and responsiveness in individuals after hospitalization due to COVID-19.
Methods: A longitudinal observational study included 53 adults diagnosed with COVID-19. Modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale (mMRC), Six-Minute Step Test (6MST), Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were assessed. The measurement properties tested were concurrent, convergent, discriminant validities, and responsiveness.
Results: The MCFS showed concurrent, convergent, and discriminant validity, with moderate to strong significant correlations with fatigue (rs=0.57), symptoms (rs=-0.27), exercise performance (rs=0.39), depression (rs=0.67), and dyspnea (rs=0.44) measures. The instrument exhibited internal responsiveness with reduced fatigue scores three months after hospital discharge (median total score from 14.5 to 5.0,p<0.001). External responsiveness was shown through associations between MCFS scores and dyspnea changes.
Conclusion: The MCFS is a valid and responsive tool for physicians and researchers in effectively identifying, monitoring, and managing post-COVID-19 fatigue.

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Author Biographies

Mara Galdino Müller, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora

Physiotherapist, specialist in Respiratory Physiotherapy, Master in Rehabilitation Sciences and Functional Physical Performance from the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

Caroline Valle Americano, Federal University of Juiz de Fora

Graduation Program on Rehabilitation Sciences

Carlos Alberto Mourão Júnior , Federal University of Juiz de Fora

Physician, PhD in Sciences from the Federal University of São Paulo. He served as a professor at the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

Cyntia Pace Schmitz Corrêa, Federal University of Juiz de Fora

Physiotherapist, PhD in Public Health from the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Physiotherapy of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

Felipe Meirelles de Azevedo, Federal University of Juiz de Fora

Physiotherapist, specialist in Intensive Care and Cardiovascular Therapy, Master in Rehabilitation Sciences and Functional Physical Performance from the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

Rafaella Polato, Federal University of Juiz de Fora

Physiotherapist, Master in Rehabilitation Sciences and Functional Physical Performance from the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

Leandro Ferracini Cabral , Federal University of Juiz de Fora

Physiotherapist, PhD in Sciences from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Physiotherapy of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

Cristino Carneiro Oliveira , Federal University of Juiz de Fora

Physiotherapist, PhD in Physiotherapy from the University of Melbourne, Australia, Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Physiotherapy of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

Anderson José , Federal University of Juiz de Fora

Physiotherapist, PhD in Rehabilitation Sciences from Universidade Nove de Julho, Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Physiotherapy of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

Carla Malaguti, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora

Physiotherapist, PhD in Sciences from the Federal University of São Paulo, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Physiotherapy of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora.

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Published

2024-10-14

How to Cite

1.
Müller MG, Americano CV, Mourão Júnior CA, Corrêa CPS, Azevedo FM de, Polato R, et al. Validity and Responsiveness of the Manchester Fatigue Scale in Post-COVID. Cons. Saúde [Internet]. 2024 Oct. 14 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];23(1):e26134. Available from: https://periodicos.uninove.br/saude/article/view/26134

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