Muscle oxygenation, physical capacity, and quality of life in male heart failure patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/23.2024.26178Keywords:
Walk test, Near-Infrared spectroscopy, Quality of lifeAbstract
Objective: To verify peripheral muscle oxygenation and quality of life (QoL) in male patients with heart failure (HF) during a submaximal physical capacity test.
Methods: Cross-sectional study, in individuals with HF, functional class II or III, left ventricular ejection fraction <45%, divided into sedentary group (SG) and cardiovascular rehabilitation group (CRG). QoL was assessed by the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire, muscle oxygenation by near-infrared spectroscopy before, during and after the six-minute walk test. Inferential statistical tests were used with a significance level of 5%, according to the normality test. The correlation analysis was performed through the Spearman correlation test.
Results: There were inversely proportional results between physical aspects of QoL and oxyhemoglobin in the SG group. The distance covered was greater for CRG. We noted a significant increase in oxyhemoglobin post-test for CRG.
Conclusions: Oxygen measurements correlate with physical aspects related to QoL in individuals with heart failure and the dynamics of peripheral muscle oxygenation in the most appropriate kinetic subjects.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Ana Inês Gonzáles, Daiane Pereira Lima, Yolanda Gonçalves da Silva Fontes, Anelise Sonza, Tales de Carvalho
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