Um algoritmo híbrido busca tabu/ILS para o problema de sequenciamento da produção em ambiente open shop
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/exactaep.2021.11626Palavras-chave:
Programação da produção, Meta-heurísticas, Otimização combinatória.Resumo
O Open Shop Scheduling Problem (OSPP) é um ambiente no qual a produção é realizada por m máquinas, em que todas as máquinas podem realizar todas as n tarefas existentes e cada máquina possui um tempo específico para realizar cada tarefa. Tendo em vista que o OSSP é NP-hard, uma meta-heurística híbrida busca tabu/iterated local search (ILS) é proposta. Foram realizados testes computacionais em 140 instâncias disponíveis na literatura. Foram avaliadas as regras de prioridade LPT, SPT, LAPT e LTRPOM como algoritmos para construção de uma solução inicial. A função objetivo utilizada foi a minimização do makespan e o desvio percentual relativo foi a medida de desempenho adotada. Os resultados computacionais apontam para a competitividade da meta-heurística proposta nas instâncias avaliadas.Downloads
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