Análise da utilização das tecnologias da indústria 4.0 nos modelos de negócios de PMEs do setor metalmecânico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/exactaep.2021.16855Palavras-chave:
Indústria 4.0, Modelos de negócios, PMEs, Setor metalmecânico.Resumo
Este artigo explora os conceitos e tecnologias da Indústria 4.0 ao analisar o modelo de negócios de empresas de pequeno e médio porte do setor metalmecânico brasileiro. O objetivo é identificar os principais problemas associados a modelo de negócios nas empresas do setor metalmecânico e apontar como as tecnologias da Indústria 4.0 possam auxiliar na resolução dos problemas. Entre os passos metodológicos, há um questionário aplicado em indústrias do setor metalmecânico que aborda a adoção de tecnologias 4.0 para a transição de automação para digitalização. Como resultado, a elaboração de um framework que sintetiza o desenvolvimento tecnológico das empresas e direciona as tecnologias 4.0 que devem ser priorizadas para transpor as dificuldades encontradas nos modelos de negócios. O estudo apontou que tecnologias voltadas para digitalização e integração de processos tendem a oferecer maiores benefícios ao setor e devem ser priorizadas para o desenvolvimento das PMEs.
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