Theoretical analysis of digital transformation in applied social sciences: a bibliometric review of the literature
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/2024.25923Keywords:
digital transformation, bibliometrics, Applied Social Sciences, theoretical evolutionAbstract
Study Goals: Identify how the knowledge domain of digital transformation emerged and developed within the field of applied social sciences, as well as map the boundaries of knowledge and emerging themes in digital transformation, providing insights for the development of future studies.
Methodology: This is a bibliometric review, conducted through co-citation and bibliographic coupling techniques. Co-citation and coupling maps were created for the 727 articles from the sample collected from the Web of Science (WoS) database, using the VOSviewer software.
Relevance/Originality: The research can be seen as a preliminary effort that enhances our understanding of the formation and evolution of a scientific field. It outlines the current boundaries of knowledge and establishes a foundation for future descriptive and causal investigations.
Main Results: The research allowed for mapping the knowledge domain of digital transformation in the field of applied social sciences through the co-citation map, identifying eight clusters. Similarly, eight clusters were also mapped in the bibliographic coupling analysis.
Theoretical/Methodological Contributions: Our contributions stem from two groups: descriptive results and graphical mappings. Descriptive results included the evolution of papers by year, publications by author, and publications by journal, revealing the frequencies related to the theme over time. Graphical mappings were divided into co-citation analysis maps and bibliographic coupling maps. Among our main results, we identified 8 clusters of theoretical bases (co-citation) and 8 clusters of theoretical boundaries (bibliographic coupling).
Social Contributions: The study enables managers to identify barriers and challenges in implementing digital transformation processes, as well as recognize strategic benefits related to increased competitiveness and enhanced customer value perception.
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