Indústria 4.0: barreiras para implantação na indústria brasileira

Athos Paulo Tadeu Pacchini; José Carlos da Silva Santos; Renato Logiudice; Wagner Cezar Lucato

doi:10.5585/exactaep.v18n2.10605

Authors

Athos Paulo Tadeu Pacchini Universidade Nove de Julho
José Carlos da Silva Santos Universidade Nove de Julho
Renato Logiudice Universidade Nove de Julho
Wagner Cezar Lucato Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE. São Paulo, SP. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4984-3645

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5585/exactaep.v18n2.10605

Keywords:

Industry 4.0, Supply chain, IoT.

Abstract

In recent years, the newest innovation in manufacturing processes has been the so-called Industry 4.0. It has been considered as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, using concepts of like Internet of Things (IoT) combined with industrial automation, which adds intelligence to manufacturing and a myriad of possibilities for industries producing according to customers' requirements. This article aims to identify barriers to implement Industry 4.0 in Brazil, considering the some companies belonging to the automotive supply chain. This sector was chosen because it applies constant innovations in its productive chain, seeking the continuous improvement in the management of its processes. Through multiple case studies, personal semi-structured interviews were conducted with some companies and related professional in the automotive supply chain. The interviews were conducted with production and information technology managers at two automobile assemblers and at a first-tier supplier. Also included in this study was a consulting firm in the area of information security that operates in the automotive sector and a specialist that works in the academic area, with research interests in the auto industry. As a conclusion of this work, it was possible identify a set comprising the main barriers that should be considered for the improved effectiveness of the Industry 4.0 implementation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Wagner Cezar Lucato, Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE. São Paulo, SP.

Doutorado em Engenharia de Produção (Conceito CAPES 4) . Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba, UNIMEP, Brasil.

References

Ahmeda, E., Yaqooba, I., Hashema, I.A.T., Khanb, I., Ahmeda ,A.I.A.; Imranc, M., & Vasilakos, A.V. (2017) The role of big data analytics in Internet of Things. Computer Networks, 129(2), 459–471.

Akinlar, S. (2014) Logistics 4.0 and challenges for the supply chain planning and IT. Dortmund, Germany: Fraunhofer IML.

Bauters, K., Cottyn, J., Claeys, D., Slembrouck, M., Veelaert, P., & Landeghem. H.V. (2018) Automated work cycle classification and performance measurement for manual work stations. Robotics and Computer–Integrated Manufacturing, 51, June 2018, 139–157.

Berger, R. (2014) Industry 4.0: The new industrial revolution – How Europe will succeed, Frankfurt, Germany: Roland Berger Strategy Consultants.

Bryman, A. (1989) Research methods and organization studies. London, UK: Unwin Hyman.

Buhr, D. (2015) Industry 4.0 – New tasks for innovation policy. Bonn, Germany: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung.

Cauchick Miguel, P.A., & Sousa, R. O método do estudo de caso na Engenharia de Produção In Cauchick Miguel, P.A. (Org.) (2012) Metodologia de pesquisa em Engenharia de Produção e Gestão de Operações. 2.ed. Rio de Janeiro: Elsevier.

CNI – Confederação Nacional da Indústria. (2016) Sondagem Especial 66 - Indústria 4.0: novo desafio para a indústria brasileira. Brasília, Brasil: CNI.

Dilberoglu, U.M., Gharehpapagh, B., Yaman, U., & Dolen, M. (2017) The role of additive manufacturing in the era of industry 4.0. Procedia Manufacturing, 11, 545-554.

Dopico, M. et al. (2016) A vision of industry 4.0 from an artificial intelligence point of view. In: Proceedings on the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ICAI -2016, Las vegas, Nevada, USA: ICAI, 407-413.

Gabriel, M., & Pessl, E. (2016) Industry 4.0 and sustainability impacts : critical discussion of sustainability aspects with a special focus. International Journal of Engineering, 14(2), 131–137.

Hannah, M. (2015) Industry 4.0 : turning the vision into reality. Manufacturing Business Technology, 72, April, 5-9.

IPESI. (2016) Indústria 4.0 faz aumentar risco de ataques cibernéticos contra os sistemas de controle industrial. Ipesi, 2016. Disponível em http://ipesi.com.br/Noticias/4362-industria-40-faz-aumentar-risco-de-ataques-ciberneticos-contra-os-sistemas-de-controle-industrial, acessso em 21 jun 2018.

Khan, A., & Turowski, K. (2016) A Perspective on Industry 4.0: From Challenges to Opportunities in Production Systems. In: Proceedings of the international conference on internet of things and big data - IoTBD 2016, Rome: IoTBD, 441-448.

Kester, R. (2016) Demystifying the internet of things: industry impact, standardization problems, and legal considerations. Elon, NC: Elon University. Disponível em: www.elon.edu/e/CmsFile/GetFile?FileID=447. Acesso em: 27 Abr 2018.

Lasi, H., Fettke, P., Kemper, H. G., Feld, T., & Hoffmann, M. (2014) Industry 4.0. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 6(4), 239-242.

Lucato, W.C., Vieira Júnior, M., Vanalle, R.M., & Salles, J.A.A. (2012) Model to measure the degree of competitiveness for auto parts manufacturing companies. International Journal of Production Research, 50(19), 5508-5522.

Li, B., & Li, Y. (2017) Internet of things drives supply chain innovation: a research framework. The International Journal of Organizational Innovation 9(3), 71–93.

Marconi, M.A., & Lakatos, E.M. (2010) Fundamentos de metodologia científica. 7. ed. São Paulo, SP, Atlas.

Marques, F. (2017) O Brasil da Internet das Coisas. Pesquisa FAPESP, 259, 19-27.

Matt, D. (2014) Smart factory: industria del futuro: esempi di best practice. Milano: Fraunhofer Italia.

Mosterman, P.J., & Zander, J. (2015) Industry 4.0 as a Cyber-Physical System study. Software & Systems Modeling, 15(1), 17-29.

Ng, I.C L., & Wakenshaw, S.Y.L. (2017) The Internet-of-Things: Review and research directions. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 34(1), 3–21.

Ochoa, S. F., Fortino,G., & Fatta, G. (2017) Cyber-physical systems, internet of things and big data. Future Generation Computer Systems, 75, 82–84.

Peters, S., Lanza, G., Jun, N., & Xiaoning, j. (2014) Automotive manufacturing technologies – an international viewpoint. Manufacturing Review, 1(10), 1-12.

Mendes, C.R., Siemon, F.B., & Campos, M.M. (2017),. Estudos de caso da indústria 4.0 aplicados em uma empresa automobilística. POSGERE, 1(4), 15–25.

Schwab. K. (2016) A Quarta Revolução Industrial. São Paulo, SP: Edipro.

Siemens. O Brasil está preparado para a indústria 4.0. Revista Exame, São Paulo 16 maio 2016. Disponível em: http://exame.abril.com.br/tecnologia/o-brasil-esta-pronto-para-a-industria-4-0. Acesso em: 14/09/2017

Tupa, J., Simota, J., & Steiner, F. (2017) Aspects of risk management implementation for Industry 4.0. Procedia Manufacturing, 11, 1223 – 1230.

Valverde, R. et al. (2015) The effectiveness of COBIT 5 Information Security Framework for reducing Cyber of Attacks on Supply Management System. IFAC- PapersOnLine, 48(3), 1846–1852..

Vanalle, R.M.; Salles, J.A.A. (2011) Relação entre montadoras e fornecedores: modelos teóricos e estudos de caso na indústria automobilística brasileira. Gestão & Produção, 18(2), 237-250.

Veza, I.. Mladineo, M., & Gjeldum, N. (2016) Selection of the basic lean tools for development of Croatian model of innovative smart enterprise. Tehnički vjesnik, 23(5), 1317-1324.

Xu, L.D., He, W., & Li, S. (2014) Internet of Things in Industries: A Survey. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 10(4), 2233-2243.

YIN, R.Y. Estudo de caso – planejamento e métodos. 4. ed. Porto Alegre: Bookman, 2010.

Weber, R. H., Studer, E. (2016) Cybersecurity in the Internet of Things: Legal aspects. Computer Law & Security Review, 32(5), 715–728.

Witkowski, K. (2017) Internet of Things, Big Data, Industry 4.0 – Innovative Solutions in Logistics and Supply Chains Management. Procedia Engineering, 182, 763–769.

Wylie, D. (2016) Pay attention: Industrie 4.0 and ICS cyber security. Control Engineering, 4, 1–7.