Efeito de uma sessão de hidroginástica na resposta hipotensora em idosas normotensas e hipertensas

Thales Couto Bergantini; Carlos Henrique de Oliveira Reis; Roberta Luksevicius Rica; Fabiano Politti; Cristine Lima Alberton; Richard Diego Leite; Danilo Sales Bocalini

doi:10.5585/22.2023.23202

Autores

Thales Couto Bergantini Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4396-040X
Carlos Henrique de Oliveira Reis Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7211-6254
Roberta Luksevicius Rica Faculdade Estácio de Sá https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6145-1337
Fabiano Politti Universidade Nove de Julho https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6383-0034
Cristine Lima Alberton Universidade Federal de Pelotas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5258-9406
Richard Diego Leite Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7937-6972
Danilo Sales Bocalini Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3993-8277

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5585/22.2023.23202

Palavras-chave:

Idosas, Hidroginástica, Hipertensão, Envelhecimento, Atividade física

Resumo

Objetivo: O objetivo do estudo foi verificar o efeito hipotensor de uma sessão de hidroginástica em idosas normotensas e hipertensas de estágio 1.
Método: Vinte e oito idosas fisicamente independentes distribuídas nos grupos normotensas (N, n:10) e hipertensas (H, n:18), foram submetidas a uma sessão de hidroginástica com duração de 45 minutos, sendo a intensidade monitorada pela percepção subjetiva de esforço. Foram analisadas a pressão arterial sistólica (PAS), diastólica (PAD), pressão arterial média e duplo produto. As diferenças foram analisadas pelo teste t de student ou ANOVA-two way com medidas repetidas, com nível de significância de p<0,05.
Resultados: Foi identificado efeito no tempo, grupo e interação somente na PAS (p<0,05). Sessenta minutos após a prática de hidroginástica foi observada a redução significativa da PAS e PAD somente no grupo hipertensas.
Conclusão: Uma sessão aguda de hidroginástica foi promoveu redução das pressões sistólica, diastólica, média e do duplo produto somente nas idosas hipertensas.

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