Gross motor development and socioemotional skills of vulnerable babies in the first trimester of life

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5585/conssaude.v18n4.15900

Keywords:

Child development, Physical Therapy Specialty, Child health

Abstract

Introduction: Babies’ motor development has cognitive, socioemotional, and environmental influences.

Objective: To verify if there is an association between gross motor development scores and socioemotional skills of babies in their first trimester of life.

Method: Cross-sectional study done with 20 babies from a public hospital in the city of Porto Alegre, RS. In order to assess sociodemographic risk factors, a questionnaire prepared by the researchers was used. Bayley-III was used to assess gross motor development and socioemotional skills.

Results: There was a statistically significant positive association between gross motor development and socioemotional skills scores (r = 0.665; p = 0.001), as well as in gross motor development scores with socioemotional composite and percentile scores (r = 0.571; p = 0.008 and r = 0.588; p = 0.006, respectively). There was a statistically significant positive association between gestational age (p = 0.028), baby age (p = 0.003), and birth weight (p = 0.024) with the gross motor development score.

Conclusion: There was a significant positive association between gross motor development and socioemotional skills scores.

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Author Biographies

Letícia Nadal da Silva, Hospital Materno Infantil Presidente Vargas, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Hospital Materno Infantil Presidente Vargas, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Alexandra Quines Mendelski, Hospital Materno Infantil Presidente Vargas, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Hospital Materno Infantil Presidente Vargas, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Carla Skilhan de Almeida, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Departamento de Fisioterapia, Educação Física e Dança, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.

Laís Rodrigues Gerzson, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Programa de Pós-Graduação Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

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Published

2020-07-20

How to Cite

1.
da Silva LN, Mendelski AQ, de Almeida CS, Gerzson LR. Gross motor development and socioemotional skills of vulnerable babies in the first trimester of life. Cons. Saúde [Internet]. 2020 Jul. 20 [cited 2024 Jul. 17];18(4):489-506. Available from: https://periodicos.uninove.br/saude/article/view/15900

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