Prevalence of chronic non-communicable diseases, eating habits and physical activity in a family health strategy in President Prudente – SP

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5585/conssaude.v19n1.18221

Keywords:

Adult, Physical Exercise, Health Center, Unified Health System

Abstract

Introduction: Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) have a high prevalence in the Brazilian population and affect all social classes, representing about 71% of deaths worldwide.
Objective: to investigate the prevalence of patients with NCDs registered at a Family Health Strategy (FHS) post in Presidente Prudente and to verify eating habits and physical activity.
Methods: The research was based on information from medical records (n=1005) and questionnaires (eating habits and physical activity practices). The sample consisted of people over 18 years old from an FHS in Presidente Prudente-SP.
Results: the highest prevalence was arterial hypertension, mainly in patients over 80 years of age. Half of the population studied does not have adequate eating habits and only a third of adults have sufficient physical activity.
Conclusion: arterial hypertension (30%), obesity (17%) and Diabetes Mellitus (9%) are the most prevalent NCDs. The reduction in the future prevalence of NCDs will depend on how we educate subsequent generations.

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References

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Published

2020-11-16

How to Cite

1.
Peres Souza C, Cerazi Prazeres Valentim M, Duarte Ferreira A, Pugliesi Abdalla P, Santos Lopes da Silva L, Santos Carvalho A dos, et al. Prevalence of chronic non-communicable diseases, eating habits and physical activity in a family health strategy in President Prudente – SP. Cons. Saúde [Internet]. 2020 Nov. 16 [cited 2024 Jul. 2];19(1):e18221. Available from: https://periodicos.uninove.br/saude/article/view/18221