Avaliação da cinética on da frequência cardíaca em pacientes asmáticos e em indivíduos saudáveis durante o Endurance Shuttle Walk Test

Matheus Guedes Fernandes Silva; Grasiani Breggue; Michel Reis; Henrique de Oliveira Galli; Angela Mendonça; Ivan Peres  Costa; Luciana Maria Malosá Sampaio Jorge

doi:10.5585/22.2023.23984

Authors

Matheus Guedes Fernandes Silva Universidade Nove de Julho https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0261-2543
Grasiani Breggue Universidade Nove de Julho https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1683-7054
Michel Reis Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3817-0529
Henrique de Oliveira Galli Universidade Nove de Julho https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8937-9567
Angela Mendonça Universidade Nove de Julho https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0560-9479
Ivan Peres Costa Universidade Nove de Julho https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8566-7976
Luciana Maria Malosá Sampaio Jorge https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0110-7710

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5585/22.2023.23984

Keywords:

Asthma, heart rate Kinetics, Physical exercise, Endurance Shuttle Walk Test

Abstract

Introduction: The kinetic behavior of heart rate (HR) in the transition from rest to exercise, as this assessment informs us about the integrity of the autonomic nervous system. Slower recoveries are associated with the risk of mortality from cardiovascular events, making their evaluation, essential.
Objective: To evaluate and compare the HR on kinetics response in asthmatic patients and healthy individuals during the Endurance Shuttle Walk Test (ESWT).
Methods: This is a prospective, cross-sectional, controlled study with 14 asthmatic adults and 8 healthy controls. Subjects performed the following assessments: Pulmonary Function Test, Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and Incremental Shuttle Walk Test and ESWT.
Results: The asthmatic group showed a delay in the HR on kinetics in the transition from rest to the test, and a moderate negative correlation (r=-0.60; p<0.05) between the distance covered (m) and the response time (TRM) kinetics on from FC.
Conclusion: Asthmatic patients showed a delay in "on" kinetics, in comparison to the group of healthy individuals, proving to be an important marker in physical performance assessments.

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Author Biographies

Matheus Guedes Fernandes Silva, Universidade Nove de Julho

Fisioterapeuta, mestre.

Grasiani Breggue, Universidade Nove de Julho

Fisioterapeuta, doutora.

Michel Reis, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Fisioterapeuta, doutor.

Henrique de Oliveira Galli, Universidade Nove de Julho

Fisioterapeuta

Angela Mendonça, Universidade Nove de Julho

Fisioterapeuta

Ivan Peres Costa, Universidade Nove de Julho

Fisioterapeuta, doutor.

Luciana Maria Malosá Sampaio Jorge

Fisioterapeuta, doutora

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