Retorno de la inversión en actividades innovadoras: un análisis de la industria manufacturera brasileña
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5585/2023.22797Palabras clave:
Innovación, Inversión, TecnologíaResumen
Objetivo del estudio: Esta propuesta de estudio es analizar la relación entre la inversión en innovación y el número de empresas que innovan en sectores de la industria manufacturera brasileña.
Metodología/enfoque: Se ha considerado el modelo de regresión lineal multiple, estimado con datos de panel, basado en inversiones trienales, que abarca desde 1998 hasta 2017.
Originalidad/Relevancia: El estudio indica que la inversión en I+D, tanto interna como externa, no influye en el número de empresas que han implantado algún tipo de innovación.
Principales resultados: La inversión en capacitación y adquisición de maquinaria/equipo mostró una relación positiva y significativa con el número de empresas que implementaron algún tipo de innovación en el sector analizado.
Contribuciones teóricas/metodológicas: estos resultados contribuyen para una mejor gestión de los recursos gastados en actividades de innovación, mientras llenan un vacío teórico sobre los impactos de diferentes tipos de actividades innovadoras considerando como referencia la industria manufacturera brasileña.
Contribuciones de la sociedad/gerencia: el retorno de la inversión en innovación es incierto en el contexto de las organizaciones. Comprender el retorno de la inversión en actividades de innovación de manera comparativa contribuye a la toma de decisiones sobre la asignación de recursos, especialmente en organizaciones con restricciones financieras.
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Derechos de autor 2023 Túlio Silva Oliveira, Cândido Vieira Borges Júnior, Mauro Caetano
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